21 Hispanic Heritage Month Books for ELA

Students reading books outdoors for a blog on 23 Hispanic Heritage Month books for ELA.
August 15, 2026

Hispanic Heritage Month runs from September 15 to October 15, making it a great time to bring more Hispanic stories into your ELA lessons. But finding the right book is only the first step. Teachers also need context, discussion questions, and activities that help students read with care. 

Use this list to find Hispanic Heritage Month books for elementary, middle, and high school students. Each title connects to a Newsela ELA novel or book study with texts, videos, student tasks, and writing activities that can help you build a fuller unit around the book.

[Elementary school Hispanic Heritage Month books](id-elementary)

Use elementary-friendly novels that give students a concrete character journey to follow. These picks work best when students can connect plot events to family, culture, language, and self-expression without losing the joy of reading.

Key Takeaways

  • Choose the unit goal first. Use these elementary titles to explore character growth in relation to family, culture, resilience, and voice.
  • Build context before discussion. Pair the books with background texts and videos to introduce historical events, migration, and learning differences before students discuss the stories.
  • Plan for student response. Choose a writing, discussion, or creative activity that asks students to return to the text and explore the book's themes.

Teach “Esperanza Rising” by Pam Muñoz Ryan

“Esperanza Rising” connects family history, migration, and hope. The main character’s story gives students someone to follow closely while they build context about the Mexican Revolution, the Great Depression, and farmworker experiences.

The strongest area to focus on is the setting. Before students discuss why Esperanza and her mother leave Mexico, help them understand how place, class, and historical events shape the choices available to the characters. 

From there, students can track how Esperanza responds to loss and change. Pair the novel with short texts about grief, working conditions, and cultural traditions so students can connect the character’s growth to real-world history and human experience.

Book cover for Esperanza Rising by Pam Muñoz Ryan.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Esperanza Rising”

By Pam Muñoz Ryan

Elementary ELA

Pair the Novel Study with videos, articles, poems, and fiction that build historical context and support discussions about migration, labor rights, grief, symbolism, and family traditions.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find videos, articles, poems, and fiction that connect to the novel's themes and historical context.

Author, setting, and historical context5 resources
Author, setting, and historical context resources for “Esperanza Rising”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Pam Muñoz RyanVideo2:35Shows how family history and real-world events influenced the author's inspiration for the novel.
History of the Mexican RevolutionArticle580L–1230LBuilds context for the class, wealth, and gender expectations that shape Esperanza's early life.✓ Yes
The Depression and The Dust BowlVideo2:26Introduces the economic and environmental crises that provide context for Esperanza's new life in California.
Farming and the Dust Bowl During the Great DepressionArticle570L–1080LConnects Esperanza's experiences to the broader history of farm labor during the Great Depression.✓ Yes
When Hoover deported 1 million Mexican Americans for supposedly stealing U.S. jobsArticle570L–1340LProvides context about repatriation, discrimination, and the uncertainty Mexican American families faced during the era.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Farmworker rights, protest, and resistance5 resources
Farmworker rights, protest, and resistance resources for “Esperanza Rising”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
When Labor Laws Left Farmworkers Behind—and Vulnerable to AbuseArticle600L–1320LExtends the novel's labor-rights themes into a discussion about protections for farmworkers.✓ Yes
“We're not animals”: U.S. farmworkers labor in deadly heat with few protectionsArticle550L–1390LConnects the novel's themes to contemporary farmworker safety and working conditions.✓ Yes
Dolores Huerta: “Yes we can!”Video2:36Introduces Dolores Huerta's activism and organizing as a point of comparison with the novel.
Civil rights icon Huerta has advice for a new generation of activistsArticle500L–1330LGives students a way to compare protest and resistance in the novel with Huerta's guidance for activists.✓ Yes
“Protest”: A poem by Ella Wheeler WilcoxPoemOffers a literary comparison of how different genres develop ideas about protest and resistance.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Symbolism, tradition, and personal connection7 resources
Symbolism, tradition, and personal connection resources for “Esperanza Rising”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
How to deal with the death of a loved oneArticle430L–1010LProvides language for discussing Esperanza's grief and the different losses she experiences.✓ Yes
SymbolismVideo2:06Introduces symbolism before students examine plants, traditions, and recurring images in the novel.
The Sun Stands StillFiction620L–720LSupports comparison of symbolism, ritual, and cultural meaning across literary texts.✓ Yes
“Peaches”: A poem by Adrienne SuPoem710LOffers a poetry comparison focused on how everyday objects express memory, tradition, and identity.
“Walnuts in Nangarhar”: A poem by Zohra SaedPoem670LHelps students compare symbols of family, place, and cultural connection across texts.
Basket weavers plant the seeds of Gullah culture in the next generationArticle610L–1260LConnects Esperanza's family traditions with how cultural practices carry memory across generations.
How kiddie pools of kimchi bind Korean families togetherArticle460L–1240LProvides another example of how food, family, and tradition help preserve culture across generations.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Return to Sender” by Julia Alvarez

“Return to Sender” gives two points of view on the same situation. Tyler’s family needs help to keep their Vermont farm running, and Mari’s family needs work while living in fear of separation and deportation.

Use this Novel Study to get students thinking about immigration, migrant work, stereotypes, and what it takes to build an accepting community. The supporting resources help them move between historical context, character perspective, and symbolism.

Book cover for Return to Sender by Julia Alvarez.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Return to Sender”

By Julia Alvarez

Pair the Novel Study with articles, videos, and other texts that build context for immigration, migrant worker rights, different perspectives, and belonging.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find videos, overviews, articles, biographies, and myths that connect to the novel's themes and instructional activities.

Immigration questions and historical context7 resources
Immigration questions and historical context resources for “Return to Sender”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Julia AlvarezVideo2:33Introduces Alvarez and provides context for her interest in immigration, identity, and belonging.
Issue Overview: Skilled immigrantsOverview610L–1270LIntroduces immigration questions students can consider as they read about the challenges facing the novel's characters.✓ Yes
Issue Overview: Immigration reformOverview610L–1280LBuilds background knowledge about immigration policy questions that shape the characters' fears and choices.✓ Yes
Why do people move from place to place?Video2:08Introduces reasons individuals and families migrate, giving students context for Mari's family's experiences.
The History of European Immigrants in the United StatesArticle590L–1290LSupports comparison of past immigrant experiences with the treatment of Mari's family.✓ Yes
The Irish Immigrant ExperienceArticle550L–1290LSupports comparisons of discrimination, economic need, and belonging across immigrant histories.✓ Yes
Project seeks stories of Chinese railroad workersArticle590L–1230LExplores immigrant labor in U.S. history and whose experiences are preserved in historical accounts.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Migrant worker rights and advocacy3 resources
Migrant worker rights and advocacy resources for “Return to Sender”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
A lesson from history about protecting migrant workersArticle880L–1370LConnects the Cruz family's work with broader questions about migrant worker protections and community responsibility.
Dolores Huerta: “Yes we can!”Video2:36Introduces farmworker advocacy through Dolores Huerta's organizing and activism.
Civil Rights Activists: Dolores HuertaBiography560L–1230LProvides a closer look at Huerta's work for comparison with the novel's worker-rights questions.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Perspective, stereotypes, and inclusive communities4 resources
Perspective, stereotypes, and inclusive communities resources for “Return to Sender”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Perspectives in the first, second, and third personVideo5:00Prepares students to examine how Tyler's and Mari's perspectives shape their understanding of events in the novel.
After photo went viral, Jewish and Muslim families form lasting friendshipArticle530L–1380LOffers an example of how people can challenge stereotypes and build relationships across differences.✓ Yes
Students teach each other their languages and learn acceptanceArticle510L–1190LConnects the novel's themes of language, acceptance, and belonging with a classroom example.✓ Yes
Why stereotypes should be avoidedArticle600L–1240LProvides language for discussing stereotypes and how communities can become more inclusive.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Constellations, belonging, and cultural stories3 resources
Constellations, belonging, and cultural stories resources for “Return to Sender”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
The Zodiac constellationsVideo4:08Introduces star patterns and their meanings before students complete the constellation task.
Myths and Legends: The Greek gods in the stars and constellationsMythProvides a mentor text for writing a constellation myth connected to a central theme.
Relearning the star stories of Indigenous peoplesArticle570L–1050LShows how star stories can connect culture, place, memory, and belonging.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “The Wild Book” by Margarita Engle

“The Wild Book” encourages students to discuss writing, confidence, and learning differences through Fefa’s story. Because Fefa’s “word blindness” is now understood as dyslexia, the novel can help students connect a historical character’s experience to present-day conversations about learning and disability rights.

Use the Novel Study when you want students to think about how writing can become a source of voice and courage. The supporting resources help students build context about the author, Cuba as a setting, and real people’s experiences with dyslexia.

Book cover for The Wild Book by Margarita Engle.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “The Wild Book”

By Margarita Engle

Pair the Novel Study with videos, articles, an essay, a historical document, and an explainer that build context for Cuba, dyslexia, disability rights, resilience, and family support.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find resources that connect the novel to historical fiction, dyslexia, disability rights, and family relationships.

Author, Cuba, and historical fiction 3 resources
Author, Cuba, and historical fiction resources for “The Wild Book”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Historical fictionVideo 2:46 Explains how historical fiction combines real settings with imagined characters and events.
Family visits to Cuba inspired girl to become poetArticle 390L–990L Introduces a poet's connection to Cuba and helps students prepare questions about Engle's life and writing. ✓ Yes
Countries of the World: CubaArticle 380L–930L Builds geographic and cultural context before students write to Margarita Engle about what they've learned. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Dyslexia, confidence, and self-understanding 3 resources
Dyslexia, confidence, and self-understanding resources for “The Wild Book”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Newsom’s struggles with dyslexia spur quest to fund early screeningArticle 400L–990L Provides a real-world example for discussing dyslexia, confidence, and the importance of early screening.
Ben Kilham, the American bear whispererArticle 410L–1010L Shares another person's experience with dyslexia for comparison with Fefa's experiences. ✓ Yes
My disabilities do not define me. I am JimEssay 350L–950L Offers a personal perspective on disability and identity for discussing why dyslexia is only one part of Fefa's character. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Disability rights and access 3 resources
Disability rights and access resources for “The Wild Book”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Universal Declaration of Human RightsDocument 450L–1360L Provides rights-based language for discussing dignity, protection, and respect for people with disabilities. ✓ Yes
Perspective: Broken promise for funding law protecting students with disabilitiesArticle 640L–1280L Connects Fefa's experiences to modern questions about funding and support for students with disabilities.
Disability History: The disability rights movementExplainer 610L–1140L Builds historical context for discussing disability rights, access, and protections. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Resilience, self-kindness, and family support 3 resources
Resilience, self-kindness, and family support resources for “The Wild Book”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Take it easy on yourself, and be healthierArticle 540L–1360L Introduces self-kindness as a point of comparison with Fefa's response to learning challenges. ✓ Yes
Lessons from failure: Why we try, try againArticle 490L–1000L Supports discussion of perseverance and how Fefa continues practicing and writing through setbacks. ✓ Yes
Opinion: My daughter’s cartwheels taught me joy can live with griefArticle 550L–1030L Provides a comparison for discussing grief, uncertainty, and the role of family support in Fefa's life. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

[Middle school Hispanic Heritage Month books](id-middle)

Middle school readers are ready for deeper conversations about identity, migration, friendship, language, and justice. Use these units to give them enough context before discussion. 

Key Takeaways

  • Build context before exploring conflict. Use background resources to introduce migration, political history, language, and identity before students analyze how these issues shape the characters' experiences.
  • Track changes in perspective. Have students examine how characters' choices and relationships change as they encounter different views of family, community, and justice.
  • Plan for discussion and writing. Use evidence-based discussion, reflection, or literary analysis to help students examine the books' larger themes through specific events and character choices.

Teach “Before We Were Free” by Julia Alvarez

“Before We Were Free” shows students political history through Anita’s coming-of-age story. As her family becomes involved in resisting Rafael Trujillo’s dictatorship, Anita starts to understand how fear, secrecy, writing, and courage can shape ordinary family life.

Use this Novel Study to help students connect historical context to character growth. The supporting resources invite them to build background knowledge on the Dominican Republic, explore writing as a way to process trauma, and analyze symbols of freedom across poetry and the novel.

Book cover for Before We Were Free by Julia Alvarez.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Before We Were Free”

By Julia Alvarez

Pair the Novel Study with texts about the Trujillo dictatorship, migration, personal writing, political resistance, and coming of age to support the novel’s historical and literary analysis.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find articles, videos, a biography, and poems connected to the novel’s historical context and central themes.

Dictatorship, setting, and migration2 resources
Dictatorship, setting, and migration resources for “Before We Were Free”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
The Trujillo dictatorship in the Dominican RepublicArticle600L–1390LBuilds the historical context students need to understand the fear, secrecy, and danger surrounding Anita’s family.✓ Yes
Migration in and out of the Dominican RepublicArticle740L–1180LHelps students connect Trujillo’s dictatorship to migration and the family decisions at the center of the novel.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Writing, storytelling, and trauma2 resources
Writing, storytelling, and trauma resources for “Before We Were Free”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Julia AlvarezVideo2:33Introduces Alvarez’s connection to the Trujillo dictatorship and helps students think about why the novel takes the form of Anita’s diary.
Doctors recognizing that reading, writing can be therapeuticArticle680L–1310LGives students a real-world lens for discussing how writing and storytelling can help people process difficult experiences.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

The Mirabal sisters, leadership, and coming of age5 resources
The Mirabal sisters, leadership, and coming of age resources for “Before We Were Free”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Who were Las Mariposas and why were they murdered?Video5:57Helps students understand why the Mirabal sisters inspire Papi and why resistance to Trujillo carries real danger.
How the Mirabal sisters helped topple a dictatorArticle800L–1360LGives students more detail about the sisters’ role in Dominican history and the symbolic meaning of Las Mariposas.✓ Yes
Presidential Profile: John F. KennedyBiography590L–1160LSupports the extension comparing Trujillo’s dictatorship with democratic leadership during Anita’s historical moment.✓ Yes
Coming of ageVideo2:42Prepares students to analyze how Anita, Susie, and Lucinda mature as political danger reshapes their lives.
Sweet 15? Quinceañera and the work of Eva CastellanozArticle530L–1120LHelps students connect quinceañera traditions to the characters’ coming-of-age journeys and shifting relationships.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Resistance, expression, and freedom symbolism6 resources
Resistance, expression, and freedom symbolism resources for “Before We Were Free”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Student poetry contest in China becomes unexpected outlet for dissentArticle610L–1390LGives students a modern example of expression under pressure so they can discuss the risks and purpose of speaking out.
Iran protests over Amini’s death “forever moved the debate” on women’s rightsArticle510L–1480LHelps students compare Anita’s growing political awareness with contemporary examples of people seeking freedom in the face of fear.✓ Yes
French town reluctantly takes credit for saving more than 1,000 JewsArticle600L–1120LOffers another historical example of resistance and protection when people face persecution.
“Monarch Metamorphosis”: A poem by Sandi LeibowitzPoem780LSupports the culminating task by helping students analyze butterflies as symbols of transformation and freedom.
“A Minor Bird”: A poem by Robert FrostPoemGives students a brief literary model for discussing bird imagery, voice, and the desire to silence or release song.
“For the Bird Singing before Dawn”: A poem by Kim StaffordPoem650LHelps students compare how poetry can use birds and flight to express hope during fearful moments.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Call Me María” by Judith Ortiz Cofer

“Call Me María” gives students a way to explore what it can feel like to live between languages, cultures, and homes. María leaves Puerto Rico to live with her father in New York City, and poetry becomes one of the ways she observes her new world and makes sense of who she’s becoming.

Use this Novel Study to help students connect identity, language, and culture. The supporting resources build background on Puerto Rican identity, discuss belonging and acceptance, and explore how poetry can turn personal experiences into voice.

Book cover for Call Me María by Judith Ortiz Cofer.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Call Me María”

By Judith Ortiz Cofer

Pair the Novel Study with resources on Puerto Rican culture, migration, language, poetry, and figurative language to support students’ reading and writing.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find articles, poems, biographies, memoirs, and a video that connect to the novel’s themes and writing activities.

Puerto Rico, migration, and belonging4 resources
Puerto Rico, migration, and belonging resources for “Call Me María”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Countries of the World: Puerto RicoArticle390L–1020LBuilds geographic, cultural, and political context for the place María leaves and remembers.✓ Yes
More Puerto Ricans move to mainland United States after Hurricane MariaArticle520L–1180LConnects Puerto Rican migration to more recent events and helps students discuss movement, loss, and starting over.✓ Yes
Going “home” to Ecuador, part two: Where do I belong?Memoir660L–1140LGives students a first-person comparison for discussing cultural identity, embarrassment, and belonging across places.✓ Yes
Going “home” to Ecuador, part one: Finding my peopleMemoir680L–1170LHelps students compare María’s search for home with another writer’s search for connection and heritage.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Language, voice, and cultural expression5 resources
Language, voice, and cultural expression resources for “Call Me María”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Students teach each other their languages and learn acceptanceArticle510L–1190LConnects María’s language identity to a real classroom example of acceptance and multilingual pride.✓ Yes
For some kids, Spanglish is a way of connecting culturesArticle550L–1260LHelps students discuss how María’s Spanish and English connect to identity, voice, and belonging.✓ Yes
Opinion: From embarrassment to celebration, accepting a bicultural identityArticle620L–1260LGives students a real-world lens for discussing cultural pride, shame, and identity growth.✓ Yes
Puerto Rico: A mix of many culturesVideo2:33Builds context for Puerto Rican cultural expression before students analyze María’s poems and identity.
Youth Poet Laureate Amanda Gorman uplifts audiences with a message of hopeArticle520L–1240LShows poetry as public voice and helps students discuss how writing can express identity and resilience.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Figurative language, poetry, and mentor texts6 resources
Figurative language, poetry, and mentor texts resources for “Call Me María”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Discover figurative language in writingArticle550L–1170LPrepares students to identify and explain figurative language in María’s poems and descriptions.✓ Yes
Claudia Lars: Great poet of El SalvadorBiography590L–1050LIntroduces a Latina poet and helps students think about how poets use memory, place, and identity.✓ Yes
Nobel Prize for Literature: Chilean poet and diplomat Pablo NerudaBiography600L–1260LGives students another Latin American poet to connect poetry, public identity, and cultural voice.✓ Yes
Amanda Gorman performed “Chorus of the Captains” at Super BowlArticle500L–1220LOffers another example of poetry as performance and public expression.✓ Yes
“My Grandfather’s Typerwriter”: A student poem by Tatiana Rebecca ShrayerPoemGives students a short mentor poem for studying how objects can carry memory, family meaning, and voice.
“July”: A poem by Henrietta Cordelia RayPoemHelps students compare imagery, tone, and emotional language before writing a poem about something meaningful to them.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Summer of the Mariposas” by Guadalupe García McCall 

“Summer of the Mariposas” turns a road trip into a magical, myth-inspired journey. As Odilia and her sisters travel to Mexico to return a dead man to his family, the story brings together folklore, Aztec ancestry, sisterhood, and family reconciliation.

Use the Novel Study to help students connect myth and magical realism to modern coming-of-age journeys. The supporting resources build context about Aztec history, heroic journeys, and Mexican and Mexican American storytelling.

Book cover for Summer of the Mariposas by Guadalupe García McCall.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Summer of the Mariposas”

By Guadalupe García McCall

Pair the Novel Study with videos, articles, fiction, and visual texts that support lessons on magical realism, heroic journeys, Aztec history, sisterhood, and Mexican storytelling.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group for resources connected to the novel’s genres, cultural contexts, family relationships, and themes.

Genre, myth, and heroic journeys 4 resources
Genre, myth, and heroic journey resources for “Summer of the Mariposas”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
How YA fiction came to beVideo 5:43 Helps students understand the YA genre before discussing why this magical journey centers teen sisters and their growth.
What makes a hero?Video 4:29 Introduces heroic traits students can use to analyze Odilia, her sisters, and the choices they make on the journey.
Explainer: Magical realismExplainer 570L–1310L Gives students language for tracking mythical, magical, and realistic elements throughout the Garza sisters’ journey. ✓ Yes
Are you monomythic? Joseph Campbell and the hero’s journeyArticle 540L–1220L Supports the culminating task by helping students map Odilia’s journey against a classic heroic-journey structure. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Aztec history, ancestry, and heritage 2 resources
Aztec history, ancestry, and heritage resources for “Summer of the Mariposas”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Origin and growth of the Aztec empireArticle 810L–1420L Builds historical context for the Aztec ancestry, symbols, gods, and storytelling that appear in the novel. ✓ Yes
A Day In The Life: The AztecsFiction 1000L–1050L Helps students imagine daily life, social roles, and cultural practices before connecting Aztec history to the sisters’ journey. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Sisterhood, mariposas, and family bonds 3 resources
Sisterhood, mariposas, and family bonds resources for “Summer of the Mariposas”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Who were Las Mariposas, and why were they murderedVideo 5:57 Gives students another lens on sisters, courage, memory, and the symbolic meaning of mariposas.
‘I am living his dream’: Why Kikau plays for his brotherArticle 550L–1040L Helps students compare the Garza sisters’ loyalty with a real sibling relationship shaped by grief, responsibility, and love.
Opinion: Serena and Venus Williams are tennis stars, sisters, and best friendsArticle 390L–920L Supports discussion about how sisters can challenge, protect, and strengthen one another through difficult moments.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Mexican and Mexican American storytelling 3 resources
Mexican and Mexican American storytelling resources for “Summer of the Mariposas”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Legend of the Poinsettias: a Mexican storyFiction 760L–780L Gives students a Mexican folktale to compare with the novel’s use of myth, heritage, and moral lessons. ✓ Yes
“The Casagrandes” extols Mexican-American life via animationArticle 390L–970L Connects the novel’s family and heritage themes to a modern Mexican American story told through animation. ✓ Yes
A cartoon: “Dancing at sunrise: life in Mexico’s land of the artists”Cartoon 1300L Offers a visual text for discussing how art can represent place, culture, and Mexican heritage.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Taking Sides” by Gary Soto

“Taking Sides” follows main character Lincoln Mendoza as basketball forces him into conflicts he can’t avoid. After transferring from an inner-city school to a suburban one, Lincoln has to play against former teammates while figuring out where his loyalties lie.

Use this Novel Study when you want students to connect sports, friendship, class, and educational inequality in one tale. The supporting resources explore basketball as a competition and community builder. They also analyze how inequality affects growing up, and connect Lincoln’s conflicts to social influence, diversity, and literary conflict.

Book cover for Taking Sides by Gary Soto.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Taking Sides”

By Gary Soto

Pair the Novel Study with articles, a poem, and an explainer that support lessons on basketball, class differences, racism, loyalty, social influence, and literary conflict.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find resources connected to the novel’s basketball setting, social issues, friendships, and literary themes.

Basketball, competition, and community3 resources
Basketball, competition, and community resources for “Taking Sides”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
The yin and yang of basketballArticle560L–1120LIntroduces the sport at the center of the novel so students can discuss how rules, competition, and teamwork create conflict.
Two Somali teens turn to basketball for expressionArticle580L–1270LShows how basketball can become a source of identity, expression, confidence, and community for young people.
Basketball more than just a game for Saudi womenArticle380L–1200LHelps students see how basketball can connect to belonging, confidence, and opportunity beyond the court.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Class divides, racism, and school inequality3 resources
Class divides, racism, and school inequality resources for “Taking Sides”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Why it’s hard to be a poor boy with richer neighborsArticle570L–1300LHelps students connect Lincoln’s move to a broader discussion about class differences, confidence, and growing up around wealth.✓ Yes
Poor teens’ health may benefit from top schoolsArticle570L–1370LGives students a research-based lens for discussing how school environments can affect opportunity, health, and belonging.✓ Yes
Report finds “systemic racism” at Collingwood Football ClubArticle600L–1310LConnects sports culture to racism and inequality so students can discuss how conflict can reveal character and systems.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Loyalty, diversity, and social influence2 resources
Loyalty, diversity, and social influence resources for “Taking Sides”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
The positive side of social influenceArticle590L–1420LHelps students discuss how old and new friends influence Lincoln’s choices, confidence, and sense of loyalty.
Opinion: How diversity makes us smarterArticle560L–1240LSupports discussion about how new groups of people can broaden perspective without erasing earlier relationships.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Gary Soto, dreams, and literary conflict2 resources
Gary Soto, dreams, and literary conflict resources for “Taking Sides”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
“In Praise of Dreams”: A poem by Gary SotoPoemGives students a Gary Soto poem to compare with the style, images, hopes, and conflicts in the novel.
What is conflict in literature?Explainer810L–1260LPrepares students to identify the internal and external conflicts they might show on a redesigned book cover.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child” by Francisco Jiménez

“The Circuit” gives students a firsthand view of migration, farm labor, and family uncertainty through Francisco’s autobiographical stories. As his family moves from place to place for seasonal work, Francisco holds onto his hope for education even when instability keeps reshaping his daily life. 

Use the Book Study when you want students to connect migration and poverty to basic needs like learning and health care. The supporting resources shine a light on migrant children’s experiences, examine farmworker rights, and discuss how school and community support can shape a young person’s future.

Book cover for The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child by Francisco Jiménez.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “The Circuit”

By Francisco Jiménez

Pair the Book Study with articles and poetry that support lessons on migration, farm labor, interrupted schooling, healthcare access, and family uncertainty.

Open Book Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find articles and poetry that connect to the book’s historical context and central themes.

Migration, border crossing, and mixed emotions3 resources
Migration, border crossing, and mixed emotions resources for “The Circuit”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Farmworker children uprooted by California rulesArticle680L–1220LHelps students connect Francisco’s disrupted schooling to the real instability many farmworker children face.✓ Yes
“We come in peace”: Migrants start asylum journey at U.S. borderArticle560L–1180LGives students another migration story for comparing hopes, risks, and uncertainty at the border.✓ Yes
“America”: A poem by Claude McKayPoemHelps students compare complicated feelings about America, opportunity, pain, and belonging.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Farm labor, poverty, and healthcare access4 resources
Farm labor, poverty, and healthcare access resources for “The Circuit”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Why equal opportunity still eludes usArticle620L–1160LHelps students discuss how poverty and unequal opportunity shape Francisco’s family’s choices.✓ Yes
When Labor Laws Left Farmworkers Behind—and Vulnerable to AbuseArticle600L–1320LConnects the book’s farm labor scenes to the broader history of worker protections and exploitation.✓ Yes
Rural teachers, doctors try to help kids living in povertyArticle620L–1280LGives students a real-world lens for discussing how poverty can affect schooling, health, and daily routines.✓ Yes
Fighting for health care in America’s rural schoolsArticle730L–1240LSupports the healthcare analysis task by showing how school-based care can affect families with limited access.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Language, interrupted schooling, and hope3 resources
Language, interrupted schooling, and hope resources for “The Circuit”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Students teach each other their languages and learn acceptanceArticle510L–1190LConnects Francisco’s language learning to classroom acceptance, belonging, and peer support.✓ Yes
Hawaii school beats odds with English language learnersArticle700L–1150LBuilds context for discussing how language learning and school support affect students with interrupted learning.✓ Yes
She once struggled to learn English. Now she’s heading to MITArticle1190LGives students a real example of persistence, language learning, and academic hope to compare with Francisco’s goals.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Immigration laws and family uncertainty2 resources
Immigration laws and family uncertainty resources for “The Circuit”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Laws pull one undocumented family in many directionsArticle510L–1070LHelps students imagine possible outcomes after immigration officers arrive at Francisco’s school.
Facebook group raises more than $15 million to help reunite immigrant familiesArticle550L–1220LConnects the book’s uncertain ending to real efforts to support families affected by immigration enforcement.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “The Red Umbrella” by Christina Diaz Gonzalez

“The Red Umbrella” helps students understand the Cuban Revolution through Lucía’s experience as a child forced to leave her home. After her parents send her and her younger brother to the United States through Operation Pedro Pan, Lucía has to adjust to life in Nebraska while carrying fear, homesickness, and uncertainty about her family’s future.

Use this Novel Study to help students connect political change to personal identity, family separation, and symbols of home. The supporting resources build context about Cuba, compare Lucía’s experiences across settings, and analyze how the red umbrella and other motifs carry meaning throughout the novel.

Book cover for The Red Umbrella by Christina Diaz Gonzalez.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “The Red Umbrella”

By Christina Diaz Gonzalez

Pair the Novel Study with videos, articles, biographies, and fiction that support lessons on the Cuban Revolution, child migration, propaganda, cultural adjustment, and symbolism.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to explore historical context, migration, cultural adjustment, and literary connections.

Operation Pedro Pan and child migration 3 resources
Operation Pedro Pan and child migration resources for “The Red Umbrella”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Exodus of Cuba’s childrenVideo 2:35 Introduces Operation Pedro Pan so students can understand why Lucía and Frankie are sent to the United States without their parents.
Number of unaccompanied minors arriving illegally in U.S. is risingArticle 700L–1150L Gives students a contemporary point of comparison for discussing children who migrate without parents or guardians.
Central America turmoil may be cause of child migrant surgeArticle 730L–1330L Helps students compare the causes and effects of child migration across different historical and political contexts.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Revolution, leadership, and propaganda 2 resources
Revolution, leadership, and propaganda resources for “The Red Umbrella”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
World Leaders: Fidel CastroBiography 660L–1360L Builds historical context for the Cuban Revolution and the political changes that reshape Lucía’s family life. ✓ Yes
How propaganda worksExplainer 600L–1320L Prepares students to analyze how persuasion and propaganda influence young people in the novel. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Cuba, Nebraska, and cultural adjustment 3 resources
Cuba, Nebraska, and cultural adjustment resources for “The Red Umbrella”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Countries of the World: CubaArticle 380L–930L Gives students background on Cuba so they can better understand the home, culture, and community Lucía leaves behind. ✓ Yes
Nebraska: The Cornhusker StateArticle 310L–990L Helps students compare Lucía’s life in Cuba with her new surroundings in Nebraska.
Family visits to Cuba inspired girl to become a poetArticle 390L–990L Connects Cuban American identity, memory, and writing to Lucía’s experience of being forced to leave Cuba behind. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Changing relationships, symbols, and motifs 2 resources
Changing relationships, symbols, and motifs resources for “The Red Umbrella”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
U.S., Cuba to begin talks on normalizing relations, official saysArticle 730L–1400L Helps students imagine how Lucía might view Cuba and the United States differently as an adult looking back on change.
A White HeronFiction 1090L–1250L Gives students a paired text for analyzing how authors use birds, umbrellas, and other motifs to symbolize larger ideas. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

[High school Hispanic Heritage Month books](id-high)

High school students are ready for more complex questions about identity, power, language, grief, and migration. These lessons pair strong context with close reading and clear discussion norms.

Key Takeaways

  • Choose the instructional focus first. Select high school titles based on the themes students will explore, such as identity, power, language, family, migration, grief, or belonging.
  • Use background knowledge to support literary analysis. Pair novels with historical and cultural resources that help students examine characterization, structure, symbolism, and themes without replacing close reading.
  • Preview mature topics before teaching. Review content involving grief, violence, sexuality, mental health, racism, or family trauma, and establish discussion norms before students begin reading.

Teach “Bless Me, Ultima” by Rudolfo Anaya

“Bless Me, Ultima” follows Antonio Márez as he grows up in rural New Mexico and begins questioning the beliefs, traditions, and expectations around him. With Ultima’s guidance, Antonio learns that two things can be true about family, culture, and good and evil.

Use this Novel Study when you want students to explore cultural conflict, storytelling, and the influence of place. The supporting resources help them build context about the Southwest, vaquero culture, Indigenous history, and multicultural identity.

Book cover for Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Bless Me, Ultima”

By Rudolfo Anaya

Pair the Novel Study with a video, articles, and poems that build context for New Mexico history, vaquero traditions, multicultural identity, storytelling, and coming of age.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find resources that connect to the novel’s historical setting, cultural influences, and literary themes.

New Mexico, the Southwest, and vaquero culture4 resources
New Mexico, the Southwest, and vaquero culture resources for “Bless Me, Ultima”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Toypurina: Rebelling against the mission systemVideo2:20Introduces resistance to Spanish mission systems so students can discuss Indigenous history and cultural conflict in the Southwest.
New Mexico: Land of EnchantmentArticle430L–1080LBuilds geographic and cultural context for Antonio’s rural New Mexico setting.
Native American Cultures: The SouthwestArticle540L–1270LHelps students understand Indigenous histories and traditions that shape the region around Antonio’s community.
Real cowhands on the Texas rangeArticle470L–1160LConnects the novel’s vaquero culture to Spanish and Indigenous traditions across the Southwest.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Multicultural identity and expectations2 resources
Multicultural identity and expectations resources for “Bless Me, Ultima”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Opinion: From embarrassment to celebration, accepting a bicultural identityArticle540L–1300LHelps students discuss how people move from tension or embarrassment toward a fuller acceptance of identity.✓ Yes
Opinion: “Third culture kids” like me make it up as we go alongArticle380L–1280LGives students another lens for analyzing how Antonio reconciles different family, cultural, and community expectations.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Stories, language, and acceptance2 resources
Stories, language, and acceptance resources for “Bless Me, Ultima”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Students teach each other their languages and learn acceptanceArticle510L–1190LConnects language, learning, and acceptance to Antonio’s growing understanding of people around him.✓ Yes
The barrier-breaking power of learning someone else’s storyArticle580L–1140LSupports analysis of how Antonio changes as he learns other people’s stories and sees the “strange magic” in their lives.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Coming of age and changing values2 resources
Coming of age and changing values resources for “Bless Me, Ultima”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
“Season of Change”: A poem by C.L. ClickardPoemGives students a poem for comparing images of change with Antonio’s coming-of-age journey.
“Up-Hill”: A poem by Christina RossettiPoemHelps students discuss how questions, uncertainty, and persistence can shape a person’s values over time.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Chronicle of a Death Foretold” by Gabriel García Márquez

“Chronicle of a Death Foretold” tells you the outcome before it starts: Santiago Nasar will be murdered. What makes the novella powerful is the way the narrator reconstructs how an entire community knew enough to intervene, but still failed to stop a preventable death.

Use this Novel Study to have students examine narrative structure, memory, justice, and community responsibility. The supporting resources help students understand magical realism, analyze social norms and stereotypes, and discuss how bystanders can affect injustices in public settings.

Book cover for Chronicle of a Death Foretold by Gabriel García Márquez.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Chronicle of a Death Foretold”

By Gabriel García Márquez

Pair the Novel Study with articles, videos, explainers, speeches, and firsthand accounts that support analysis of narrative structure, magical realism, honor, gender expectations, justice, and bystander responsibility.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find resources for analyzing narrative choices, social expectations, community responsibility, and justice.

Magical realism, narrative style, and chronology4 resources
Magical realism, narrative style, and chronology resources for “Chronicle of a Death Foretold”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Daily lives turn magical in these books and storiesArticle580L–1310LIntroduces magical realism and García Márquez’s style so students can anticipate how extraordinary details may shape the novella’s world.✓ Yes
Magical realismVideo2:43Gives students concise genre language for identifying realistic, surreal, and symbolic elements in the novella.
Writing well: The elements of narrative writingExplainer570L–1080LHelps students analyze how García Márquez follows, bends, or disrupts expected narrative structure.✓ Yes
Rising action in literatureArticle520L–1130LSupports the culminating task by helping students test how the novella’s meaning changes when events are placed in chronological order.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Social identity, honor, and gender expectations5 resources
Social identity, honor, and gender expectations resources for “Chronicle of a Death Foretold”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
What is social identity?Explainer450L–1010LGives students language for analyzing how gender, family, honor, and community status shape the characters’ roles.✓ Yes
Opinion: Is teen sexting a cause for concern?Article580L–1250LHelps students compare social norms about sexuality, shame, privacy, and reputation across time periods.
Gender stereotypes are firmly rooted by age 10: global studyArticle600L–1600LBuilds evidence for discussing how gender stereotypes can shape expectations, decisions, and harm.✓ Yes
Cady Stanton’s Address on “The Destructive Male”Speech580L–1490LGives students an argumentative model for examining damaging expectations about masculinity and power.✓ Yes
Sojourner Truth’s “Ain’t I a Woman?” (1863 account)Speech540L–1280LOffers a second speech for analyzing how speakers challenge gender assumptions and social expectations.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Justice, retribution, and community responsibility3 resources
Justice, retribution, and community responsibility resources for “Chronicle of a Death Foretold”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
The function of justice and retribution in our societyArticle610L–1230LHelps students define justice and retribution before evaluating legal and moral blame in the novella.
Time Machine (1905): An Eyewitness Account of a LynchingFirst-Person Account670L–1110LSupports careful discussion of mob violence, bystander behavior, and moral paralysis in the face of public harm.✓ Yes
Three men found guilty in killing of jogger Ahmaud Arbery in GeorgiaArticle600L–1420LGives students a contemporary case for discussing vigilantism, accountability, and how communities respond after public injustice.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Clap When You Land” by Elizabeth Acevedo

“Clap When You Land” follows Yahaira in New York and Camino in the Dominican Republic after their father dies in a plane crash. When the girls discover they are half-sisters, their alternating poems reveal emotions like grief and anger, and expose family secrets.

Use this Novel Study to help students connect novel-in-verse craft to complex emotions, symbolism, and coming of age. The supporting resources build background on the settings, study how poetry carries emotion, and analyze the water symbolism that runs through the novel.

Book cover for Clap When You Land by Elizabeth Acevedo.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Clap When You Land”

By Elizabeth Acevedo

Pair the Novel Study with articles, videos, poems, and explainers that support lessons on the Dominican Republic, novels in verse, water symbolism, grief, personal safety, and coming of age.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find resources for exploring the novel’s settings, poetic structure, symbolism, grief, and coming-of-age themes.

Home, identity, and setting2 resources
Home, identity, and setting resources for “Clap When You Land”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Facts about the Dominican RepublicFact Sheet530L–1290LBuilds background on one of the novel’s central settings so students can discuss Camino’s home with more context.✓ Yes
The immigrant history of the New York City neighborhood behind film “In the Heights”Article940L–1520LHelps students connect Yahaira’s New York setting to Dominican identity, migration, neighborhood history, and belonging.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Novel in verse, mood, and water symbolism5 resources
Novel in verse, mood, and water symbolism resources for “Clap When You Land”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Narrative poetry: Telling stories through verseArticle610L–1250LGives students a foundation for reading the novel as a story told through poetry.✓ Yes
Novel in verseVideo2:40Introduces the form of a novel in verse before students analyze Acevedo’s alternating speakers and structure.
How mood and tone function in a poemExplainer610L–1100LHelps students name how Acevedo uses word choice, imagery, and form to create emotional effects.
“Behold the Water of Waters”: A poem by RumiPoemGives students a paired poem for analyzing how water imagery can carry spiritual, emotional, or symbolic meaning.
“Apostrophe”: A poem by Liza Katz DuncanPoem730LSupports the symbolism task by giving students another poem that uses water and address to create meaning.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Grief, coping, and asking for help3 resources
Grief, coping, and asking for help resources for “Clap When You Land”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Online chess is thriving, a calming constant in a chaotic pandemic yearArticle600L–1040LConnects to Yahaira’s relationship with chess and helps students discuss routines that can offer steadiness during grief.✓ Yes
It’s time to move to the beach for your mental healthArticle470L–1270LHelps students compare how place, water, and environment can shape coping, comfort, and mental health.
What is human trafficking?Explainer630L–1520LBuilds safety-focused context for discussing the threats Camino faces and where people can turn for help.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Coming-of-age stories and YA context4 resources
Coming-of-age stories and YA context resources for “Clap When You Land”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Author Elizabeth Acevedo on writing a coming-of-age novelVideo4:00Introduces Acevedo’s thinking about coming-of-age stories before students evaluate whether the novel fits the genre.
How YA fiction came to beVideo5:43Gives students genre context for discussing why YA novels often center identity, independence, and transition.
“Absolute”: A poem by Jacqueline WoodsonPoem1000LOffers a literary comparison for discussing voice, growth, and the moments that mark a shift toward adulthood.
Coming of age during a war, a Ukrainian teen finds her “mission”Article570L–1040LGives students a real-world coming-of-age example to compare with Yahaira and Camino’s growth after loss.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Dominicana” by Angie Cruz

“Dominicana” follows Ana Canción, a 15-year-old girl who marries an older man and leaves the Dominican Republic for New York City in the 1960s. Ana’s isolation in an unhappy marriage gives students a character study of gender, immigration, family expectations, and survival.

Use this Novel Study to help students examine coming of age through the lens of power, relationships, and lesser-told stories. The supporting resources build context of the setting, analyze gender expectations, and prompt students to think about why it matters to read stories with less common plot lines or protagonists. 

Book cover for Dominicana by Angie Cruz.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Dominicana”

By Angie Cruz

Pair the Novel Study with videos, articles, poetry, and essays that support lessons on Dominican identity, gender expectations, relationship power, women’s agency, and whose stories students read.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group for supporting resources on setting, identity, gender expectations, relationships, and literary perspectives.

Setting, identity, and coming of age3 resources
Setting, identity, and coming of age resources for “Dominicana”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Facts about the Dominican RepublicFact Sheet530L–1290LBuilds setting context so students can connect Ana’s choices, family expectations, and migration to the Dominican Republic.✓ Yes
America Ferrera: My identity is a superpower—not an obstacleVideo14:02Gives students a model for discussing identity, confidence, and the pressure to see culture as something to overcome.
Coming of ageVideo2:42Prepares students to analyze Ana’s growth as she begins to imagine a future shaped by her own choices.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Masculinity, patriarchy, and women’s voices3 resources
Masculinity, patriarchy, and women’s voices resources for “Dominicana”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Teen authors urge boys to express their feelingsArticle590L–1110LHelps students discuss how narrow expectations about masculinity can shape behavior, power, and relationships.
Male versions of “Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls” arrive on shelvesArticle600L–1500LGives students another way to examine gender expectations, role models, and the stories society tells boys and girls.✓ Yes
“the lost women”: A poem by Lucille CliftonPoemConnects to Ana and the women around her by giving students a poetic lens for discussing women whose names, choices, or stories have been pushed aside.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Relationships, power, and safety2 resources
Relationships, power, and safety resources for “Dominicana”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Handling conflict in relationshipsArticle480L–1210LSupports discussion of Ana’s relationships with Juan, César, Marisela, and the people who influence her decisions.✓ Yes
What healthy and unhealthy relationships look likeExplainer490L–1220LGives students careful language for evaluating power, safety, control, and trust in Ana’s relationships.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Feminist communities and literary perspectives4 resources
Feminist communities and literary perspectives resources for “Dominicana”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
The Combahee River Collective statementManifesto600L–1430LHelps students think about collective power, women’s experiences, and what a community built around shared values can demand.
The commune in Ethiopia where feminism is the lawArticle520L–1270LGives students a real-world model for imagining a community designed around women’s safety, voice, and shared rules.✓ Yes
Opinion: Books by immigrants, foreigners and minorities don’t diminish the classic curriculumArticle610L–1180LSupports the final opinion task about why novels centered on women and immigrants belong in the classroom.✓ Yes
Essay: Taking “Little Women” seriouslyEssay610L–1380LOffers a mentor text for discussing literary value, women-centered stories, and what counts as important reading.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Dreaming in Cuban” by Cristina García

“Dreaming in Cuban” follows three generations of women whose family is divided between Cuba and the United States after the Cuban Revolution. Their shifting perspectives show how politics, language, memory, and betrayal can shape what people believe about home and truth.

Use this Novel Study when you want students to connect family conflict to larger questions about history and transnational identity. The supporting resources help them build context about Cuba and U.S.-Cuba relations, analyze how stories become history, and explore how language can affect identity.

Book cover for Dreaming in Cuban by Cristina García.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Dreaming in Cuban”

By Cristina García

Pair the Novel Study with articles, a biography, a video, and poetry that build context for Cuban history, U.S.–Cuba relations, memory, family storytelling, language, and national identity.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find resources for tracing the novel’s historical context, memories, cultural identities, and family relationships.

Cuba, Castro, and Cold War context6 resources
Cuba, Castro, and Cold War context resources for “Dreaming in Cuban”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Magical realismVideo2:43Introduces genre language students can use to discuss the novel’s dreamlike moments, memory, and layered narration.
Countries of the World: CubaArticle380L–930LBuilds geographic and cultural background before students trace how characters experience Cuba from different places and generations.✓ Yes
World Leaders: Fidel CastroBiography660L–1360LGives students political context for the revolution and the loyalties that divide members of the family.✓ Yes
Fidel Castro, who defied U.S. for 50 years, dies at 90 in CubaObituary500L–1340LHelps students understand Castro’s long influence and why characters may remember the same political era differently.✓ Yes
The Bay of Pigs Invasion of CubaArticle590L–1530LSupports timeline work by explaining a major event in the tense relationship between Cuba and the United States.✓ Yes
The Cuban Missile Crisis, October 1962Article580L–1460LGives students Cold War context for understanding fear, allegiance, and political tension in the novel’s background.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Memory, storytelling, and history3 resources
Memory, storytelling, and history resources for “Dreaming in Cuban”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
How did “bourgeoisie” become a bad word?Explainer560L–1270LHelps students discuss how political language can shape what characters believe is true, valuable, or dangerous.✓ Yes
How We Have Turned Memories and Stories into HistoriesArticle710L–1220LSupports discussion of how personal memory, family stories, and historical record overlap throughout the novel.✓ Yes
Family visits to Cuba inspired girl to become poetArticle390L–990LConnects Cuban American memory, family stories, and writing to the way characters hold on to place across generations.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Language, national identity, and connection3 resources
Language, national identity, and connection resources for “Dreaming in Cuban”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
How do people define national identity? By speaking the languageArticle580L–1280LHelps students analyze how language can shape belonging, truth, and national identity across borders.✓ Yes
“The U.S. of Us”: A poem by Richard BlancoPoem1230LOffers a mentor text for discussing apostrophe, national identity, and the emotional pull of more than one home.
How loving kindness meditation can help you deal with even the most annoying peopleArticle580L–1290LSupports reflection on love, betrayal, forgiveness, and whether characters can repair damaged family relationships.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Changing U.S.-Cuba relations2 resources
Changing U.S.-Cuba relations resources for “Dreaming in Cuban”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
U.S., Cuba to begin talks on normalizing relations, official saysArticle730L–1400LHelps students imagine how the novel’s conflicts might shift if characters could travel and communicate more freely.
Tussling on human rights, Obama, Castro vow new path forwardArticle460L–1310LGives students a later historical moment for thinking about memory, politics, human rights, and alternate endings.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “Enrique’s Journey” by Sonia Nazario

“Enrique’s Journey” follows a Honduran boy who travels through Mexico to reunite with his mother in the United States. Because the book is nonfiction, students can connect Enrique’s experiences to real questions about immigration policy, border crossing, and family separation.

Use this Book Study when you want students to examine how immigration systems affect lives and families. The supporting resources build context about migration routes and border policies, explore the emotional cost of separation, and compare Nazario’s reporting with more recent migrant experiences and public policy debates.

Book cover for Enrique’s Journey by Sonia Nazario.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “Enrique’s Journey”

By Sonia Nazario

Pair the Book Study with historical overviews, a map, articles, and videos that support lessons on migration, family separation, border crossings, survival, compassion, and adjusting to a new home.

Open Book Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to explore migration policy and geography, family separation, compassion, and the ongoing effects of migration.

Immigration policy and route context3 resources
Immigration policy and route context resources for “Enrique’s Journey”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Issue Overview: History of the Mexico borderOverview590L–1470LBuilds policy and historical context before students trace the causes and effects of Enrique’s journey.✓ Yes
Central American turmoil may be cause of child migrant surgeOverview730L–1330LHelps students connect migration decisions to instability, safety, and conditions in Central America.
Topography of North AmericaMap900LSupports mapping Enrique’s route from Honduras through Mexico to the United States and discussing physical challenges along the way.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Family separation, longing, and loneliness2 resources
Family separation, longing, and loneliness resources for “Enrique’s Journey”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Teen who migrated to U.S. border to escape gang hopes to join his momArticle580L–1140LGives students another young person’s migration story to compare with Enrique’s longing to reunite with his mother.✓ Yes
Bedtime stories capture the longing of deported parents and their childrenArticle480L–1240LHelps students discuss how separation affects parents and children emotionally, even when families try to stay connected.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Hope, compassion, and survival4 resources
Hope, compassion, and survival resources for “Enrique’s Journey”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
These Asian American women are chaperoning others who feel unsafeArticle600L–1270LGives students a real-world example of people protecting others in vulnerable situations.
Letters with young ease the loneliness of lockdowns for elderlyArticle580L–1160LHelps students discuss how small acts of connection can reduce isolation and preserve hope.
In an angry America, a new remedy emerges: compassionArticle400L–1170LSupports the essential question about whether compassion and perseverance are necessary for survival.✓ Yes
US nonprofit helps immigrants survive perilous journeyVideo2:34Connects directly to the dangers of migration and the role compassion can play along the route.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Adapting to a new home and current impacts5 resources
Adapting to a new home and current impacts resources for “Enrique’s Journey”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Venezuelans fleeing turmoil at home, making new lives in Evansville, IndianaArticle600L–1130LHelps students compare Enrique’s adjustment to life in the U.S. with other migrants building new lives after leaving home.
Handmade blankets welcome refugees, immigrants to U.S.Article580L–1260LSupports discussion of what newly arrived families may need to feel safe, welcomed, and supported.
Facebook group raises more than $15 million to help reunite immigrant familiesArticle580L–1260LConnects the book’s family-separation questions to a more recent example of public action and support.
U.S.-raised Dreamers are building new lives—back in MexicoArticle650L–1270LHelps students discuss how immigration policy can continue to shape identity, belonging, and family life years after migration.✓ Yes
Migrant deaths at an all-time high along the southwest borderVideo5:11Supports the afterword task by helping students evaluate what has changed or stayed dangerous since Nazario reported the book.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter” by Erika Sánchez

“I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter” follows Julia after the death of her older sister, Olga, whose image as the “perfect” daughter hides more than Julia’s family wants to admit. As she grieves, Julia questions her family’s expectations and struggles with depression, secrecy, and her own future.

Use this Novel Study when you want students to examine how grief, mental health, and family pressure can collide. The supporting resources discuss grief with care, connect Julia’s college essay conflict to family and immigration, and help students understand why suicide prevention and emotional health matter.

Book cover for I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter by Erika Sánchez.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter”

By Erika Sánchez

Pair the Novel Study with articles, poems, explainers, videos, and memoirs that support lessons on grief, family expectations, self-definition, mental health, secrets, and cultural belonging.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to find resources related to Julia’s grief, family expectations, mental health, secrets, and sense of belonging.

Grief, loss, and emotional response 2 resources
Grief, loss, and emotional response resources for “I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Opinion: Children and grieving the loss of a loved one Article 560L–1030L Helps students discuss how Julia, Amá, and Apá each respond differently to Olga’s death.
“The Soul unto Itself”: A poem by Emily Dickinson Poem 1210L Gives students a short literary comparison for interior conflict, isolation, and emotional response.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Family expectations, essays, and self-definition 4 resources
Family expectations, essays, and self-definition resources for “I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
The Literary Reform: The Four Types of Essays Explainer 530L–1200L Prepares students to identify how Julia uses personal writing to define herself and challenge expectations. ✓ Yes
Essays Video 2:31 Gives students a concise refresher on essay purposes before analyzing Julia’s college essay choices.
Writing a college essay: A poetic call to ignore the college essay “rules” Poem Connects Julia’s college essay conflict to questions about family story, gratitude, privacy, and immigrant parents’ sacrifices.
How to write a personal essay for college Explainer 520L–1020L Gives students practical language for evaluating what Julia might choose to reveal about herself and her family. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Mental health, suicide prevention, and support 2 resources
Mental health, suicide prevention, and support resources for “I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Mental, emotional, social, and spiritual health Explainer 480L–1210L Gives students neutral language for discussing Julia’s depression, grief, and need for support. ✓ Yes
Learning when to ask for help Explainer 560L–1180L Supports safe discussion about support systems and what people can do when they or others are struggling.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Secrets, truth, and public consequences 4 resources
Secrets, truth, and public consequences resources for “I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
The Spy Who Tried To Stop a War Article 630L–1350L Helps students compare personal secrets with public secrets and ask when truth should be revealed. ✓ Yes
Despite 50 years of research, governments keep UFO info secret Article 620L–1190L Gives students another accessible case for debating secrecy, transparency, and trust.
This Is the Real Reason the U.S. Government Passed the Espionage Act Article 630L–1480L Extends the secrets-and-lies discussion from family relationships to public history, power, and the cost of hidden information. ✓ Yes
The secret Pentagon Papers published Article 610L–1270L Offers another example for evaluating why people keep secrets and what changes when hidden information becomes public.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Heritage, identity, and belonging 2 resources
Heritage, identity, and belonging resources for “I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Going “home” to Ecuador, part one: Finding my people Memoir 580L–1220L Helps students compare Julia’s relationship with family and heritage to another writer’s search for belonging. ✓ Yes
Going “home” to Ecuador, part two: Where do I belong? Memoir 570L–1260L Extends the identity conversation by asking students to compare embarrassment, conflict, acceptance, and cultural connection. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “In the Time of the Butterflies” by Julia Alvarez

“In the Time of the Butterflies” fictionalizes the lives of the Mirabal sisters, four Dominican women living under Rafael Trujillo’s dictatorship. As three of the sisters become involved in resistance work, the novel asks students to think about courage, censorship, and how national events reshape individual lives.

Use this Novel Study to have students connect historical fiction to questions about real political systems, resistance, and personal conviction. The supporting resources build context about Trujillo and Las Mariposas, examine how people speak out under censorship, and compare different forms of courage across history.

Book cover for In the Time of the Butterflies by Julia Alvarez.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “In the Time of the Butterflies”

By Julia Alvarez

Pair the Novel Study with articles, videos, and poetry that build context for the Mirabal sisters, Trujillo’s dictatorship, censorship, resistance, and the roles of ritual and courage in the novel.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group for historical context, paired texts, and resources that support analysis of censorship, resistance, ritual, and courage.

Author, dictatorship, and the Mirabal sisters4 resources
Author, dictatorship, and the Mirabal sisters resources for “In the Time of the Butterflies”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Julia AlvarezVideo2:33Introduces Alvarez’s background and helps students think about why she returns to Dominican history through fiction.
The Trujillo dictatorship in the Dominican RepublicArticle600L–1390LBuilds historical context for the fear, surveillance, and political pressure that shape the sisters’ lives.✓ Yes
How the Mirabal sisters helped topple a dictatorArticle800L–1360LGives students direct historical background on Las Mariposas before they analyze Alvarez’s fictionalized version of their lives.✓ Yes
Who were Las Mariposas, and why were they murdered?Video5:57Helps students understand the sisters’ nickname, their resistance work, and why their deaths became historically significant.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Censorship, authoritarianism, and speaking out2 resources
Censorship, authoritarianism, and speaking out resources for “In the Time of the Butterflies”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Student poetry contest in China becomes unexpected outlet for dissentArticle610L–1390LGives students a modern example of coded expression under pressure so they can discuss how people speak out when open criticism is dangerous.
Scholars discuss Tiananmen Square massacre’s 25th anniversaryArticle790L–1160LSupports discussion of censorship, memory, and why governments may try to control how people remember public violence.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Ritual, connection, and resilience2 resources
Ritual, connection, and resilience resources for “In the Time of the Butterflies”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Zoom Shabbat, drive-through confessional: Faith during coronavirusArticle590L–1570LHelps students discuss how faith, community, and rituals can sustain people during fear, isolation, and adversity.✓ Yes
“Songs for the People”: A poem by Frances Ellen Watkins HarperPoemGives students a paired poem for comparing how art, song, and collective voice can express hope during struggle.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Courage, voice, and public impact3 resources
Courage, voice, and public impact resources for “In the Time of the Butterflies”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
The woman whose words inflamed the American RevolutionArticle530L–1300LGives students another example of a woman whose words and convictions influenced resistance during a historical crisis.✓ Yes
Josephine Baker’s daring double life as a World War II spyArticle560L–1400LHelps students compare public performance, private risk, and different forms of courage under threat.
Nobel laureate Malala and Afghan novelist show the power of wordsArticle440L–1180LConnects the Mirabal sisters’ courage to modern examples of women using words, education, and public voice to challenge oppression.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “The Book of Unknown Americans” by Cristina Henríquez

“The Book of Unknown Americans” follows Latin American immigrant families living in the same Delaware apartment complex. At the center of the novel are Maribel and Mayor, whose relationship develops while their families navigate prejudice, sacrifice, and the gap between the American Dream and daily life.

Use this Novel Study to have students compare immigration, belonging, relationships, and socioeconomic pressure to character perspective. The supporting resources help them build immigration context, evaluate the American Dream, and discuss healthy relationships and safety.

Book cover for The Book of Unknown Americans by Cristina Henríquez.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “The Book of Unknown Americans”

By Cristina Henríquez

Pair the Novel Study with articles, a fact sheet, videos, and poems that support lessons on immigration, the American Dream, relationships, family finances, and community belonging.

Open Novel Study

Explore supporting resources by teaching focus

Open each group to explore historical context, immigration and belonging, healthy relationships, financial challenges, and paired poetry.

Immigration and American Dream context5 resources
Immigration and American Dream context resources for “The Book of Unknown Americans”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Workers, strivers, huddled masses: Immigration in AmericaArticle560L–1260LBuilds historical context for why people immigrate, how newcomers have been treated, and what challenges the Riveras and their neighbors may face.✓ Yes
Key findings about U.S. immigrantsFact Sheet630L–1340LGives students current-facing data they can use to discuss immigration patterns, public perception, and the novel’s many immigrant perspectives.
What we’re missing in the debate about immigrationVideo7:56Prepares students to think beyond simplified immigration arguments before they analyze the families’ hopes and challenges.
What is the American Dream?Explainer590L–1480LHelps students define the American Dream before comparing the Riveras’ expectations with the reality they encounter.
“Let America Be America Again”: A poem by Langston HughesPoem1066LGives students a literary comparison for evaluating whether America’s promises match the experiences of the Riveras and the Toros.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Relationships, advocacy, and safety2 resources
Relationships, advocacy, and safety resources for “The Book of Unknown Americans”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Students need to know how to say #MeToo: School officials make a planArticle590L–1430LSupports careful discussion of assault, unwanted advances, and how teens can advocate for themselves and others.
What healthy and unhealthy relationships look likeExplainer490L–1220LGives students language for analyzing boundaries, trust, safety, and how others misinterpret Maribel and Mayor’s relationship.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Financial pressure, isolation, and community4 resources
Financial pressure, isolation, and community resources for “The Book of Unknown Americans”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Ten years after banking crisis, Americans still feel ripplesArticle610L–1190LBuilds context for the financial pressure Arturo Rivera and Rafael Toro face and how hardship complicates the American Dream.✓ Yes
Bedtime stories capture the longing of deported parents and their childrenArticle480L–1240LHelps students discuss longing, separation, and the emotional cost of trying to sustain family connection across borders.✓ Yes
“No Cookbooks Allowed”: Seattle pop-up dinners celebrate immigrant cooksArticle500L–1050LGives students a hopeful example of immigrant culture, work, and community being valued instead of treated as invisible.✓ Yes
“A place of safety” on stage: How music is helping immigrant studentsArticle540L–1190LConnects the novel’s loneliness and belonging questions to a real example of students finding safety, voice, and community through art.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Emma Lazarus, poetry, and America’s promises2 resources
Emma Lazarus, poetry, and America’s promises resources for “The Book of Unknown Americans”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
“Give us your tired, your poor”: The story of Emma LazarusBiography580L–1500LBuilds background on Lazarus before students evaluate how her vision of America compares with the Rivera family’s experiences.✓ Yes
“The New Colossus”: A poem by Emma LazarusPoemGives students the paired poem for comparing America’s symbolic welcome with the hopes and disappointments characters experience.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “The House on Mango Street” by Sandra Cisneros

“The House on Mango Street” uses short vignettes to follow Esperanza Cordero as she observes her Chicago neighborhood and begins to name what she wants from home, language, family, and her future. The novella’s compact structure makes it useful for close reading because each vignette carries image, voice, and emotion in a small space.

Use this Novel Study when you want students to connect coming of age to home, poverty, bilingualism, and identity. The supporting resources help them learn about Sandra Cisneros, examine the role of writing in expression, and compare poetry and other genres.

Book cover for The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “The House on Mango Street”

By Sandra Cisneros

Use the Novel Study alongside author interviews, articles, poetry, and writing resources organized by teaching focus. Choose supporting texts and videos to pair with your discussions and assignments.

Open Novel Study
Sandra Cisneros, writing, and home2 resources
Sandra Cisneros, writing, and home resources for “The House on Mango Street”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Writers: Sandra CisnerosVideo2:32Introduce Cisneros and her writing before students examine how home and short vignettes shape Esperanza’s story.
Author Sandra Cisneros explains how writing is a therapyInterview500L–1050LConnect Cisneros’s reflections on writing and memory to Esperanza’s growing confidence as a storyteller.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Gender roles and expectations3 resources
Gender roles and expectations resources for “The House on Mango Street”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Gender stereotypes are firmly rooted by age 10: global studyArticle600L–1600LCompare research on gender stereotypes with the expectations Esperanza notices for girls and women.✓ Yes
Want to raise an empowered girl? Then let her be funnyArticle580L–1150LDiscuss humor, confidence, and the ways girls can challenge expectations about how they should behave.✓ Yes
“Platform for Action” provides a road map to gender equalityArticle740L–1360LGive students a broader context for discussing the restrictions and expectations that affect women throughout the novella.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Poetry, identity, and immigration4 resources
Poetry, identity, and immigration resources for “The House on Mango Street”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Poet Amanda Gorman has a way with wordsArticle420L–700LCompare how Gorman and Esperanza use language to express identity and connect with an audience.
National Youth Poet Laureate says, “Your story is always going to be important”Article550L–1180LPair the poet’s message about telling your story with Esperanza’s search for her own voice.
Salvadoran poet writes to humanize the immigrant storyArticle540L–1280LExamine how a poet tells immigrant stories and challenges stereotypes, then compare that approach with Esperanza’s descriptions of her community.✓ Yes
“The U.S. of Us”: A poem by Richard BlancoPoem1230LCompare Blanco’s imagery of national identity and belonging with Cisneros’s portrayal of home and place.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Bilingualism, language, and schooling2 resources
Bilingualism, language, and schooling resources for “The House on Mango Street”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Opinion: Half of the world is bilingual, and America is behindArticle590L–1240LAsk students to evaluate the article’s argument about bilingualism alongside the novella’s treatment of language and identity.✓ Yes
Fewer Latinos are speaking only Spanish at homeArticle560L–1150LUse evidence about language use at home to question assumptions about bilingualism and discuss how schools respond to students’ language backgrounds.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Adolescence, friendship, and vignettes5 resources
Adolescence, friendship, and vignettes resources for “The House on Mango Street”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
The importance of an unhappy adolescenceVideo6:01Discuss how difficult experiences affect Esperanza’s adolescence and her understanding of herself.
Someone to lean on arrives just as you need a friendArticle370L–950LCompare the article’s ideas about friendship with the support Esperanza finds, needs, or misses.✓ Yes
Coming of ageVideo2:42Introduce the coming-of-age genre, then ask students where Esperanza’s story follows or challenges familiar patterns.
How to write a personal narrativeExplainer570L–1070LHelp students plan a short personal narrative after examining how Cisneros builds meaning through individual vignettes.✓ Yes
Writing well: The elements of narrative writingExplainer570L–1080LGive students narrative craft terms they can use when revising their own vignettes.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “The Poet X” by Elizabeth Acevedo

“The Poet X” follows Xiomara Batista as she uses poetry to say what she can’t express at home, at school, or in church. Her poems give students a way to discuss voice, shame, pride, faith, family, and the courage it takes to claim your own words. 

Use this Novel Study to have students connect novel-in-verse craft to identity, setting, and emotional expression. The supporting resources help build context about Harlem, study contemporary and classic poetry, and analyze how faith can both support and constrain people.

Book cover for The Poet X by Elizabeth Acevedo.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “The Poet X”

By Elizabeth Acevedo

Pair the Novel Study with videos, articles, poems, and other texts organized by teaching focus. Choose resources to introduce the novel's verse form, examine how Xiomara finds her voice, and discuss the role of faith and family in her story.

Open Novel Study
Novel-in-verse craft, Harlem, and poetic voice 4 resources
Novel-in-verse craft, Harlem, and poetic voice resources for “The Poet X”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Author Elizabeth Acevedo on writing a coming-of-age novel Video 4:00 Introduce Acevedo's writing process before students examine Xiomara's coming-of-age story and poetic voice.
Novel in verse Video 2:40 Introduce the novel-in-verse format so students can examine how line breaks, imagery, and pacing shape Xiomara's story.
Poetry and Fiction of the Harlem Renaissance Article 600L–1570L Build background knowledge about Harlem's literary history and compare the role of poetry and self-expression across different eras. ✓ Yes
Kids are using their poetry in new ways to make their voices heard Article 400L–970L Compare how young people use poetry to speak publicly with Xiomara's growing confidence in sharing her writing. ✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Language, emotion, and community 4 resources
Language, emotion, and community resources for “The Poet X”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
Instapoets and bards of YouTube are going viral—and some poets hate it Article 580L–1150L Discuss how social media changes the way poets reach an audience and why writers may have different opinions about sharing their work publicly.
Poet Amanda Gorman has a way with words Article 420L–700L Compare how Gorman and Xiomara use poetry, performance, and language to express identity and connect with an audience.
Doctors recognizing that reading, writing can be therapeutic Article 680L–1310L Connect writing as a way to process emotions with the thoughts and feelings Xiomara expresses through her poetry. ✓ Yes
“A Short Note to My Very Critical and Well-Beloved Friends and Comrades”: A poem by June Jordan Poem Pair this poem with Xiomara's writing to examine direct address, criticism, community, and the relationship between a speaker and an audience.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Shame, pride, and coming of age 3 resources
Shame, pride, and coming of age resources for “The Poet X”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
“darkskin”: A poem by Maren Lovey Wright-Kerr Poem 1400L Compare how speakers use imagery and language to explore identity, confront shame, and express pride in themselves.
“Absolute”: A poem by Jacqueline Woodson Poem 1000L Compare the speakers' reflections on growing up and how personal experiences shape their understanding of themselves.
Coming of age Video 2:42 Introduce the coming-of-age genre, then track how Xiomara's confidence, choices, and sense of identity change throughout the novel.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Faith, religious language, and constraint 5 resources
Faith, religious language, and constraint resources for “The Poet X”
Resource Reading Level / Runtime Why this resource? Spanish?
The Book of Genesis: Judeo-Christian Origin Story Explainer 490L–920L Build background knowledge about biblical stories and imagery that students may recognize in Xiomara's questions about faith.
St. Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians Letter 480L–1160L Compare religious ideas about love, gender, obedience, and acceptance with the expectations Xiomara encounters at home.
Interfaith fourth-graders bond through poetry, art and Steph Curry Article 500L–1180L Show how poetry and art can help people connect across religious differences, offering another perspective on faith and community. ✓ Yes
Native Americans and freedom of religion Article 620L–1280L Introduce a broader discussion of religious freedom and cultural identity. Students can distinguish questions of personal belief from conflicts involving religious authority. ✓ Yes
Faith groups increasingly join fight against climate change Article 620L–1430L Examine how faith can motivate public action, offering a contrast to Xiomara's experiences of religious pressure and constraint.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Teach “With the Fire on High” by Elizabeth Acevedo

“With the Fire on High” follows Emoni Santiago, a talented young cook who is balancing high school, work, family responsibilities, and motherhood. When a culinary arts opportunity pushes her to imagine a bigger future, Emoni has to decide how to pursue her dreams without ignoring the people who depend on her.

Use the Novel Study when you want to draw connections between food, creativity, identity, and ambition. The supporting resources help students explore how cooking can carry memory and culture, examine the obstacles people face when reaching for a dream, and analyze the character traits that keep Emoni moving forward.

Book cover for With the Fire on High by Elizabeth Acevedo.

Newsela ELA resources

Resources for teaching “With the Fire on High”

By Elizabeth Acevedo

Use the Novel Study with supporting texts organized around Emoni's choices, cooking, and plans for her future. Each group gives you options for building context or extending a discussion.

Open Novel Study
Author, YA fiction, and story preview3 resources
Author, YA fiction, and story preview resources for “With the Fire on High”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Author Elizabeth Acevedo on writing a coming-of-age novelVideo4:00Introduce Acevedo's approach to coming-of-age stories before students examine Emoni's decisions, growth, and narrative voice.
How YA fiction came to beVideo5:43Build background knowledge about young adult fiction, then discuss how Emoni's responsibilities and ambitions fit the genre.
Book Review: “With the Fire on High” is poetic and perfect for foodiesReview540L–1070LPreview the novel's premise, characters, and food-centered themes, or use the review to examine how a critic evaluates a book.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Food, identity, and culinary opportunity4 resources
Food, identity, and culinary opportunity resources for “With the Fire on High”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
Careers: Chef or head cookJob Profile590L–1260LCompare the responsibilities and skills of professional chefs with Emoni's talents and culinary career goals.
Students cook up food, opportunity with culinary arts program in MinnesotaArticle580L–1290LExamine how a culinary arts program helps students develop practical skills and pursue opportunities similar to Emoni's goals.
Chef Michael Twitty is finding himself through African and Southern foodsArticle620L–1280LCompare how Twitty and Emoni connect cooking with family history, cultural identity, and personal memories.✓ Yes
“No Cookbooks Allowed”: Seattle pop-up dinners celebrate immigrant cooksArticle500L–1050LDiscuss how recipes and cooking traditions preserve cultural knowledge, then connect those ideas to Emoni's creativity in the kitchen.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Fundraising, obstacles, and reaching dreams3 resources
Fundraising, obstacles, and reaching dreams resources for “With the Fire on High”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
A 99-year-old veteran walks his garden to raise money to fight pandemicArticle610L–1270LExamine an example of creative fundraising and perseverance, then compare it with Emoni's efforts to raise money for Spain.
Young activists raise money to save rain forestsArticle370L–1000LExplore how young people organize support and raise funds for a goal. Compare their strategies with Emoni's fundraising challenge.✓ Yes
Some Olympic athletes can hardly afford to competeArticle540L–1120LDiscuss how financial barriers can limit opportunities, even for talented people, and what support Emoni needs to pursue her goals.

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Healthy relationships and boundaries2 resources
Healthy relationships and boundaries resources for “With the Fire on High”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
How to establish boundariesExplainer440L–940LGive students language for examining how Emoni balances her own needs with family responsibilities and relationships.✓ Yes
What healthy and unhealthy relationships look likeExplainer490L–1220LUse examples of trust, communication, and respect to analyze Emoni's relationships and the support she receives.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Career readiness and character strengths3 resources
Career readiness and character strengths resources for “With the Fire on High”
ResourceReading Level / RuntimeWhy this resource?Spanish?
How to write a resume (for college students)Video8:48Prepare students to translate Emoni's cooking experience, responsibilities, and strengths into resume language.
How to write a resumeExplainer560L–1030LUse a written guide to identify transferable skills and experience students could include in a resume written from Emoni's perspective.✓ Yes
Avoid these major mistakes when writing a cover letter for your job searchArticle600L–1160LAsk students to write a cover letter from Emoni's perspective, using specific moments from the novel to show her qualifications.✓ Yes

Scroll left to right to see the full table.

Keep Hispanic Heritage books in your classroom all year with Newsela ELA

Hispanic Heritage Month is a great time to highlight Hispanic voices, but these stories can support strong ELA instruction well beyond September and October. As you browse these novel and book selections, think about the context students will need before they read and the conversations you want them to have after.

With Newsela ELA, you can pair every novel with leveled texts, videos, and other multimodal resources that build the background knowledge students need to understand the story and write about it with evidence.

Not a Newsela customer yet? You can create an account and start your free 45-day trial of our premium products to see everything the Newsela Learning Suite has to offer.

Newsela Lite Hero Hands

Everything you need to accelerate learning across ELA, social studies, and science

Create your free Newsela account

If you like this article...

Browse more educational and seasonal content from Newsela.
Latinx and Hispanic Heritage Month
Blog

Hispanic Heritage Month Lesson Plans for ELA

Use these Hispanic Heritage Month lesson plans to help students explore authors, poetry, paired texts, and Hispanic culture in ELA.

An educator guides two students through hands-on plant observation for Hispanic Heritage Month STEM activities.
Blog

Hispanic Heritage Month STEM Activities for Students

Use Hispanic Heritage Month STEM activities to teach about Hispanic scientists, space exploration, ecology, and science careers.

Colorful papel picado banners above red script text reading “Hispanic heritage month” on a tan background.
Blog

Hispanic Heritage Month Ideas for School: Social Studies

Use these Hispanic Heritage Month ideas for school to teach identity, culture, geography, civic action, and history in social studies.

Related resources

Explore more in-depth content on the education topics that matter in your schools and classrooms.
No items found.

Inspire the desire to learn.

Ready to engage, support, and grow every learner?